BIND (Berkley Internet Name Domain)
System of programs realizing DNS protocol. This system should be established on any computer being by a server of names.
Domain Name
Analogue digital IP addresses. It is thought up for simplification of storing the Internet of addresses. For use the
domain name should be translated in IP the address to it corresponding by means of Domain System of Names DNS.
Domain Name System - DNS
The distributed database containing the information on conformity of domain names and IP addresses. Set of servers of the
names distributed on all Internet, contain a part of information DNS. Any Internet user can get access to this information.
iBIND (Internationalized BIND)
Modified system BIND allowing to work with multilingual domain names.
International Domain System of Names (Internationalized Domain Name System - iDNS)
Technology developed and supported by the company i-DNS.net International. Analogue of system DNS with an opportunity of
registration of domain names on national languages.
iDNS the Compatible server
Server of names correctly processing inquiries of multilingual domain names.
TCP/IP
Set of protocols used by various services in the Internet and other networks.
Internet Protocol - IP
The protocol responsible for routing of transferred data between computers on the Internet.
IP addresses
Unique 32 bit numerical identifiers designating computers in the Internet and other IP network. Are part IP and serve for
identification of computers connected to the Internet.
Internet Service Provider - ISP
The organization giving connection to the Internet. Also frequently rendering auxiliary services, such as accommodation
of the information in the Internet.
iTLD
The national domain of the first level. For example .com.
Name Server
Computer with established system BIND and files of zones of domain names necessary for transformation in IP addresses.
The registrar
The company which is appointed iDNS.net and carrying out registration of domain names.
Registration
Process at which organization or the private person request allocation of a domain name of one of registrars. In case
of not employment of the given domain name after acceptance by the client of treaty provisions c the Holder of the Domain
and transfer of registration payment the registrar carries out registration of a domain name through system i-DNS.net.
Re-registration
Process of prolongation of a domain name validity. The re-registration is carried out by the registrar originally
registered the domain, after acceptance of treaty provisions With the Holder of the Domain and payment a feather of
registration payment.
The sanction of a domain name
Process of reception IP of the address on a domain name using system DNS.
Root DNS
The root of system DNS is a top of hierarchy DNS. A root also designate a "dot".
Root server
Server containing the information on domains of the top level (TLD). Root servers are servers of names containing data
about root DNS.
Second Level Domain
The domain being hierarchy DNS on a step below the domain of the first level. In a domain name www.hostfuss.com the
domain hostfuss is the domain of the second level.
Primary/Secondary Servers
Servers of names containing a trustworthy information for the given domain. At registration of a domain name the user
should inform names and IP addresses of name servers for the registered domain. Primary/secondary servers of names
are used for reception of such information on the domain as it under domains and IP addresses by it corresponding. The
secondary server is spare and is used, if the Primary server does not answer.
Third Level Domain
The domain laying in hierarchy DNS on a step below the domain of the second level. In a domain name www.hostfuss.com the
domain www is the domain of the third level.
Top-level Domain - TLD
The domain laying in hierarchy DNS at once behind a root. In a domain name www.hostfuss.com the domain of the first
level is the domain com.
Unicode
The standard uniting all national symbols in the uniform table of symbols. In this system each symbol is coded by 16
bats. Standard ASCII uses for this purpose of 8 bats.
Uniform Transformation Format (UTF--5/utf-8)
Method of representation not-ASCII symbols (for example symbols of national alphabets) by means of ASCII sequences.
Zone File
File containing the description of a part of domain names space. Files of zones contain in particular the information
on conformity of domain names and IP addresses.
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