Web Hosting Reviews
Domain names :: Domain names and zones

Other Articles:
 How Domain Names Service Working?

24/7 Solutions - Domain names and zones


The Policy of registration of domain names and creations of new domain zones (domains of the first level) defines Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). This organization chooses and accreditation the registrar in everyone domain to zone. Still ICANN defines rules of registration and administration of domains of the second level and for what infringements of these rules registration of the domain can be . These rules depending on a domain zone slightly it is separated.

Accreditate registrars, in turn, sell services on registration of domain names of the second level to hosting service providers and to final clients: to private persons and firms. The domain name is registered for the term of not less than one year. In some domain zones the minimal limit of term registration 2 years.

Names of zones can be divided on "organizational" and "geographical". In the maximum zone the following are registered "Organizational" domain zones:

com - commerc (commercial sites)
edu - education (educational organization)
gov - goverment (governmental)
mil - military (militarians)
net - network (the organizations which were ensuring the functioning a network)
org - organization (the noncommercial organizations)

Each country (state) has the geographical (national) domain from two letters:

.ac - Ascension Island
.ad - Andorra
.ae - United Arab Emirates
.af - Afghanistan
.ag - Antigua and Barbuda
.ai - Anguilla
.al - Albania
.am - Armenia
.an - Netherlands Antilles
.ao - Angola
.aq - Antarctica
.ar - Argentina
.as - American Samoa
.at - Austria
.au - Australia
.aw - Aruba
.az - Azerbaijan
.ba - Bosnia and Herzegovina
.bb - Barbados
.bd - Bangladesh
.be - Belgium
.bf - Burkina Faso
.bg - Bulgaria
.bh - Bahrain
.bi - Burundi
.bj - Benin
.bm - Bermuda
.bn - Brunei Darussalam
.bo - Bolivia
.br - Brazil
.bs - Bahamas
.bt - Bhutan
.bv - Bouvet Island
.bw - Botswana
.by - Belarus
.bz - Belize
.ca - Canada
.cc - Cocos (Keeling) Islands
.cd - Congo, Democratic Republic of the
.cf - Central African Republic
.cg - Congo, Republic of
.ch - Switzerland
.ci - Cote d'Ivoire
.ck - Cook Islands
.cl - Chile
.cm - Cameroon
.cn - China
.co - Colombia
.cr - Costa Rica
.cu - Cuba
.cv - Cap Verde
.cx - Christmas Island
.cy - Cyprus
.cz - Czech Republic
.de - Germany
.dj - Djibouti
.dk - Denmark
.dm - Dominica
.do - Dominican Republic
.dz - Algeria
.ec - Ecuador
.ee - Estonia
.eg - Egypt
.eh - Western Sahara
.er - Eritrea
.es - Spain
.et - Ethiopia
.fi - Finland
.fj - Fiji
.fk - Falkland Islands (Malvina)
.fm - Micronesia, Federal State of
.fo - Faroe Islands
.fr - France
.ga - Gabon
.gd - Grenada
.ge - Georgia
.gf - French Guiana
.gg - Guernsey
.gh - Ghana
.gi - Gibraltar
.gl - Greenland
.gm - Gambia
.gn - Guinea
.gp - Guadeloupe
.gq - Guinea Equatorial Guinea
.gr - Greece
.gs - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
.gt - Guatemala
.gu - Guam
.gw - Guinea. Bissau
.gy - Guyana
.hk - Hong Kong
.hm - Heard and McDonald Islands
.hn - Honduras
.hr - Croatia/Hrvatska
.ht - Haiti
.hu - Hungary
.id - Indonesia
.ie - Ireland
.il - Israel
.im - Isle of Man
.in - India
.io - British Indian Ocean Territory
.iq - Iraq
.ir - Iran (Islamic Republic of)
.is - Iceland
.it - Italy
.je - Jersey
.jm - Jamaica
.jo - Jordan
.jp - Japan
.ke - Kenya
.kg - Kyrgyzstan
.kh - Cambodia
.ki - Kiribati
.km - Comoros
.kn - Saint Kitts and Nevis
.kp - Korea, Democratic People's Republic
.kr - Republic of
.kw - Kuwait Kuwait
.ky - Cayman Islands
.kz - Kazakhstan
.la - Lao People's Democratic Republic
.lb - Lebanon
.lc - Saint Lucia
.li - Liechtenstein
.lk - Sri Lanka
.lr - Liberia
.ls - Lesotho
.lt - Lithuania
.lu - Luxembourg
.lv - Latvia
.ly - Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
.ma - Morocco
.mc - Monaco
.md - Moldova, Republic of
.mg - Madagascar
.mh - Marshall Islands
.mk - Former Yugoslav Republic
.ml - Mali
.mm - Myanmar
.mn - Mongolia
.mo - Macau
.mp - Northern Mariana Islands
.mq - Martinique
.mr - Mauritania
.ms - Montserrat
.mt - Malta
.mu - Mauritius
.mv - Maldives
.mw - Malawi
.mx - Mexico
.my - Malaysia
.mz - Mozambique
.na - Namibia
.nc - New Caledonia
.ne - Niger
.nf - Norfolk Island
.ng - Nigeria
.ni - Nicaragua
.nl - Netherlands
.no - Norway
.np - Nepal
.nr - Nauru
.nu - Niue
.nz - New Zealand
.om - Oman
.pa - Panama
.pe - Peru
.pf - French Polynesia
.pg - Papua New Guinea
.ph - Philippines
.pk - Pakistan
.pl - Poland
.pm - St. Pierre and Miquelon
.pn - Pitcairn Island
.pr - Puerto Rico
.ps - Palestinian Territories
.pt - Portugal
.pw - Palau
.py - Paraguay
.qa - Qatar
.re - Reunion Island
.ro - Romania
.ru - Russian Federation
.rw - Rwanda
.sa - Saudi Arabia
.sb - Solomon Islands
.sc - Seychelles
.sd - Sudan
.se - Sweden
.sg - Singapore
.sh - St. Helena
.si - Slovenia
.sj - Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands
.sk - Slovak Republic
.sl - Sierra Leone
.sm - San Marino
.sn - Senegal
.so - Somalia
.sr - Suriname
.st - Sao Tome and Principe
.sv - El Salvador
.sy - Syrian Arab Republic
.sz - Swaziland
.tc - Turks and Caicos Islands
.td - Chad
.tf - French Southern Territories
.tg - Togo
.th - Thailand
.tj - Tajikistan
.tk - Tokelau
.tm - Turkmenistan
.tn - Tunisia
.to - Tonga
.tp - East Timor
.tr - Turkey
.tt - Trinidad and Tobago
.tv - Tuvalu
.tw - Taiwan
.tz - Tanzania
.ua - Ukraine
.ug - Uganda
.uk - United Kingdom
.um - US Minor Outlying Islands
.us - United States
.uy - Uruguay
.uz - Uzbekistan
.va - Holy See (City Vatican State)
.vc - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
.ve - Venezuela
.vg - Virgin Islands (British)
.vi - Virgin Islands (USA)
.vn - Vietnam
.vu - Vanuatu
.wf - Wallis and Futuna Islands
.ws - Western Samoa
.ye - Yemen
.yt - Mayotte
.yu - Yugoslavia
.za - South Africa
.zm - Zambia
.zw - Zimbabwe

The question on creation of a new domain zone .eu is now studied. It domain zone will unite the countries of the Euro-Union. The idea of creation a zone .eu was born to 1997 more year. By 2002 the Eurocommission has solved, that the uniform domain zone is necessary, but procedure of registration was defined only in it to year. The manager of the European domain zone became company EURid, it is engaged in accreditation of the companies it will be entrusted to them to record domains.